Influencia de la cultura familiar en la actividad exportadora de la mediana empresa familiar Ecuatoriana

Contenido principal del artículo

Esteban Andrade-Rodas
Jaime Salomón

Resumen

A pesar que la empresa familiar tiene un rol dominante en la economía mundial, el conocimiento empírico sobre su internacionalización resulta escaso, evidenciándose en la literatura la necesidad de estudiar la internacionalización de la empresa familiar. A partir de una muestra tomada en medianas empresas familiares ecuatorianas, este trabajo investiga la influencia de la cultura familiar en la actividad exportadora. Los hallazgos revelan la existencia de una relación curvilínea entre las variables cultura familiar y actividad exportadora, llegando a determinarse los rangos en las cuales esta influencia puede ser positiva o negativa. Por lo cual, dado el nivel de influencia de la familia en la empresa, en lo respecta a la internacionalización el ser una empresa familiar no presenta mayores ventajas.


 

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Detalles del artículo

Cómo citar
Andrade-Rodas, E., & Salomón, J. (2017). Influencia de la cultura familiar en la actividad exportadora de la mediana empresa familiar Ecuatoriana. INNOVA Research Journal, 2(9), 68–85. https://doi.org/10.33890/innova.v2.n9.2017.278
Sección
Artículos

Citas

Astrachan, J. H., Klein, S. B., & Smyrnios, K. X. (2002). The F-PEC scale of family influence: A proposal for solving the family business definition problem. Family Business Review, 15(1), 45-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.2002.00045.x

Berent-Braun, M. M., & Uhlaner, L. M. (2010). Family governance practices and teambuilding: paradox of the enterprising family. Journal of Small Business Economics, 38(1), 103-119. doi: 10.1007/s11187-010-9269-4

Calabrò, A., & Mussolino, D. (2013). How do boards of directors contribute to family SME export intensity? The role of formal and informal governance mechanisms. Journal of Management & Governance, 17(2), 363-403. doi: 10.1007/s10997-011-9180-7

Cerrato, D., & Piva, M. (2012). The internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises: the effect of family management, human capital and foreign ownership. Journal of Management & Governance, 16(4), 617-644. doi: 10.1007/s10997-010-9166-x

Comunidad Andina. (2008). Decisión 702. Sistema Andino de Estadísticas de la PYME. Lima-Perú: Secretaría General de la Comunidad Andina. Recuperado de http://www.comunidadandina.org/Seccion.aspx?id=79&tipo=TE&title=pymes.

Comunidad Andina. (2009). Resolución 1260. Disposición Técnica para la Transmisión de Datos de Estadística de PYME de los Países Miembros de la Comunidad Andina. Lima-Perú: Secretaría General de la Comunidad Andina. Recuperado de http://www.comunidadandina.org/Seccion.aspx?id=79&tipo=TE&title=pymes.

Craig, J. B., Dibrell, C., & Garrett, R. (2014). Examining relationships among family influence, family culture, flexible planning systems, innovativeness and firm performance. Journal of Family Business Strategy, 5(3), 229-238. doi: 10.1016/j.jfbs.2013.09.002

Eddleston, K. A., Kellermanns, F. W., & Zellweger, T. M. (2012). Exploring the entrepreneurial behavior of family firms: Does the Stewardship Perspective explain differences? Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36(2), 347-367. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2010.00402.x

Ensley, M. D., & Pearson, A. W. (2005). An exploratory comparison of the behavioral dynamics of top management teams in family and nonfamily new ventures: Cohesion, conflict, potency and consensus. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29(3), 267-284. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2005.00082.x

Fernández, Z., & Nieto, M. J. (2005). Internationalization strategy of small and medium-sized family businesses: Some influential factors. Family Business Review, 18(1), 77-89. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.2005.00031.x

Graves, C., & Thomas, J. (2006). Internationalization of australian family businesses: A managerial capabilities perspective. Family Business Review, 19(3), 207-224. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.2006.00066.x

Graves, C., & Thomas, J. (2008). Determinants of the internationalization pathways of family firms: An examination of family influence. Family Business Review, 21(2), 151-167. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.2008.00119.x

Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a Silver Bullet. The Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139-152. doi: 10.2753/mtp1069-6679190202

Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2013). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling: Rigorous Applications, Better Results and Higher Acceptance. Long Range Planning, 46(1-2), 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.lrp.2013.01.001

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Pieper, T. M., & Ringle, C. M. (2012). The Use of Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling in Strategic Management Research: A Review of Past Practices and Recommendations for Future Applications. Long Range Planning, 45(5-6), 320-340. doi: 10.1016/j.lrp.2012.09.008

INEC. (2013). Directorio de Empresas 2013 [Empresas_2013.sav]. Recuperado de http://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/directoriodeempresas/

INEC. (2014). Compendio Estadístico 2014. Quito-Ecuador: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos. Recuperado de http://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/directoriodeempresas/.

Klein, S. B., Astrachan, J. H., & Smyrnios, K. X. (2005). The F-PEC scale of family influence: Construction, validation, and further implication for theory. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29(3), 321-339. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2005.00086.x

Kock, N. (2015). WarpPLS 5.0 User Manual. Laredo, TX: ScriptWarp System.

Kontinen, T., & Ojala, A. (2012). Internationalization pathways among family-owned SMEs. International Marketing Review, 29(5), 496-518. doi: 10.1108/02651331211260359

Kuivalainen, O., Saarenketo, S., & Puumalainen,K. (2012). Start-up patterns of internationalization: A framework and its application in the context of knowledge-intensive SMEs. European Management Journal, 30(4), 372-385. doi: 10.1016/j.emj.2012.01.001

Kuivalainen, O., Sundqvist, S., Saarenketo, S., & McNaughton, R. (2012). Internationalization patterns of small and medium-sized enterprises. International Marketing Review, 29(5), 448-465. doi: 10.1108/02651331211260331

Lind, D. A., Marchal, W. G., & Wathen, S. A. (2008). Estadística Aplicada a los Negocios y la Economía (15th ed ed.). México, México: McGraw-Hill.

Merino, F., Monreal-Pérez, J., & Sánchez-Marín, G. (2012, 25-May-2012). Family firm internationalization: Influence of familiness on the Spanish firm export activity. Kiel Institute for the World Economy, 1-33. Recuperado de http://hdl.handle.net/10419/60329.

Miller, D., Le Breton-Miller, I., & Scholnick, B. (2008). Stewardship vs. Stagnation: An empirical comparison of small family and non-family businesses. Journal of Management Studies, 45(1), 51-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6486.2007.00718.x

Mitter, C., Duller, C., Feldbauer-Durstmüller, B., & Kraus, S. (2014). Internationalization of family firms: the effect of ownership and governance. Review of Managerial Science, 8(1), 1-28. doi: 10.1007/s11846-012-0093-x

Naldi, L., Nordqvist, M., Sjoberg, K., & Wiklund, J. (2007). Entrepreneurial orientation, risk taking, and performance in family firms. Family Business Review, 20(1), 33-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6248.2007.00082.x

Nitzl, C., Roldan, J. L., & Cepeda, G. (2016). Mediation analysis in partial least squares path modeling: Helping researchers discuss more sophisticated models. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(9), 1849-1864. doi: 10.1108/imds-07-2015-0302

Pino, R. M. (2008). La relación entre el sector industrial y el tamaño de empresa con las prácticas de calidad total y el desempeño organizacional. (Tesis doctoral), CENTRUM Católica del Perú. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Perú. Recuperado de http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/782

Riahi-Belkaoui, A. (1998). The effects of the degree of internationalization on firm performance. International Business Review, 7(3), 315-321. doi: 10.1016/S0969-5931(98)00013-4

Rutherford, M. W., Kuratko, D. F., & Holt, D. T. (2008). Examining the link between “familiness” and performance: Can the F-PEC untangle the family Business Theory Jungle? Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 32(6), 1089-1109. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2008.00275.x

Salomón, J. O. (2010). Capacidades gerenciales en las empresas familiares peruanas: Un estudio descriptivo. (Tesis doctoral), CENTRUM Católica del Perú. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Perú. Recuperado de http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1605

Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2014). PLS-SEM: Looking Back and Moving Forward. Long Sciascia, S., Mazzola, P., Astrachan, J. H., & Pieper, T. M. (2012). The role of family ownership in international entrepreneurship: exploring nonlinear effects. Small Business Economics, 38(1), 15-31. doi: 10.1007/s11187-010-9264-9

Segaro, E. (2012). Internationalization of family SMEs: the impact of ownership, governance, and top management team. Journal of Management & Governance, 16(1), 147-169. doi: 10.1007/s10997-010-9145-2

Segaro, E., Larimo, J., & Jones, M. (2014). Internationalisation of family small and medium sized enterprises: The role of stewardship orientation, family commitment culture and top management team. International Business Review, 23(2), 381-395. doi: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2013.06.004

Smith, D., Hair, J. F., & Ferguson, K. (2014). An investigation of the effect of family influence on Commitment–Trust in retailer–vendorstrategic partnerships. Journal of Family Business Strategy, 5(3), 252-263. doi: 10.1016/j.jfbs.2013.11.005

Swoboda, B., & Olejnik, E. (2013). A taxonomy of small-and medium-sized international family firms. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 11(2), 130-157. doi: 10.1007/s10843-012-0101-x

Zahra, S. A. (2012). Organizational learning and entrepreneurship in family firms: exploring the moderating effect of ownership and cohesion. Small Business Economics, 38(1), 51-65. doi: 10.1007/s11187-010-9266-7

Zahra, S. A., Hayton, J. C., Neubaum, D. O., Dibrell, C., & Craig, J. (2008). Culture of family commitment and strategic flexibility: The moderating effect of stewardship. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 32(6), 1035-1054. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2008.00271.x